Ahmed Shaban, A., M. Almufti, S., Rajab Asaad, R. and Ismail Ali, R. (2025) “Performance Analysis of the Firefly Algorithm on Classical Benchmark Optimization Problems”, Polaris Global Journal of Scholarly Research and Trends, 4(3), pp. 1–23. doi: 10.58429/pgjsrt.v4n3a221.