Impact of DigTech, FinTech, and RegTech on the Banking Industry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58429/pgjsrt.v3n3a196Keywords:
FinTech, RegTech, Digital, Technology, Startups, Financial InstitutionsAbstract
This research work aims to examine the influence of financial technology (FinTech) companies over the traditional banking sector. FinTech is a digital financial solution offered to small businesses and individuals to meet their banking needs. FinTech companies are expected to be able to offer the same banking products as existing banks, but it is believed that FinTech company growth will accelerate faster in countries where digital technology is available. There were mentions that FinTech companies have had a financial impact on traditional banks' results. This research paper aims to determine whether there is enough empirical evidence to support these hypotheses. A study model was designed that identified the dependent and independent variables for each hypothesis. The research carried out to confirm this theory is drawn from the previous literature by academic authors. The research shows that FinTech startups will grow fastest in an environment where digital technology is available and mobile penetration is widespread. The results show that the profitability of traditional banks changes when FinTech companies are present in a country and when banks incorporate their financial technology into their business model. The results of the statistical analysis show that the influence of FinTech on the profitability of the banking sector is not statistically significant.
Downloads
References
Arner, D., Barberis, J. & Buckley, R. (2017). FinTech and RegTech in a Nutshell, and the Future in a Sandbox. Research Foundation Briefs, 3(4).
Arner, D., Barberis, J. & Buckley, R. (2017). FinTech, RegTech, and the Reconceptualization of Financial Regulation. Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business, 37(3), pp. 371-413.
Banerjee, A. & Chaudhury, S. (2010). Statistics without tears: Populations and samples. International Psychiatry Journal, 19(1), pp. 60-65.
Ernst & Young (2017). Focus on FinTech: Russian Market Growth Prospects, Russia: Ernst & Young.
Ernst & Young (2019). Global FinTech Asoption Index, s.l.: Ernst & Young.
Finances online (2019). 79 Key FinTech Statistics 2019: Market Share & Data Analysis. https://financesonline.com/FinTech-statistics/
Hornuf, L. & Haddad, C. (2016). The Emergence of the Global FinTech Market: Economic and Technological Determinants. SSRN Electronic Journal, pp. 1-37.
IndustryArc (2019). FinTech Market-Forecast (2019-2024). https://www.industryarc.com/Report/18381/FinTech-market.html
Keliuotyte, G. & Smolskyte, G. (2019). Possibilities for Financial Technology Sector Development and its Impact on Banking Sector Profitability in Lithuania. Economics and Culture, 16(1), pp. 12-23.
Kemboi, B. (2018). Effect of Financial Technology on The Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya, Nairobi: University of Nairobi.
Kolesova, I. & Girzheva, Y. (2018). Impact of Financial Technologies on the Banking Sector. s.l., KnE Social Sciences.
Lee, I. & Shin, Y. (2017). FinTech: Ecosystem, business models, investment decisions, and challenges. Kelly School of Business, pp. 1-12.
MarketScreener, 2019. 2019 Global Financial Services Market Research Reports & Industry Analysis.https://www.marketscreener.com/Industrial-and-CommerciaL-6499173/news/2019-Global-Financial-Services-Market-Research-Reports-Industry-Analysis-28976337/
Marsh, A. (2018). FinTech firms capturing market share from banks; $250-bn revenue at stake. https://www.business-standard.com/article/finance/FinTech-firms-capturing-market-share-from-banks-250-bn-revenue-at-stake-118101900969_1.html
Martin, F. (2018). FinTech Vs Banking: Decoding The Difference Between Banks & New Market Entrants, India: Analytics India Magazine.
PwC (2016). Blurred lines: How FinTech is shaping Financial Services, United Kingdom: PwC.
PwC (2017). PwC: 82% of banks, insurers, and investment managers plan to increase FinTech partnerships; 88% are concerned they’ll lose revenue to innovators, East Carribean: PwC.
Robinson, E. & Verhage, J. (2018). Bloomberg. https://www.bloomberg.com/quicktake/financial-technology-companies-disrupt-comfy-banks-quicktake
Roser, M., Ritchie, H. & Ortiz-Ospina, E., (2019). Internet. https://ourworldindata.org/internet
Tracxn (2019). FinTech Startups in Kenya. https://tracxn.com/explore/FinTech-Startups-in-Kenya/
Varga, D. (2017). FinTech, The New Era of Financial Services. Budapest M Anagemen T Review, pp. 22-32.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sharif M Abu Karsh, Leena Mahareeq
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.